Kokoo koko kokko kokoon

Easy (Helppo)  

Image: Sami Keinänen / Flickr Kokoo koko kokko kokoon. Koko kokkoko kokoon? Koko kokko kokoon. Here’s a non-scientific explanation of […]

Image: Sami Keinänen / Flickr

Kokoo koko kokko kokoon. Koko kokkoko kokoon? Koko kokko kokoon.

Here’s a non-scientific explanation of the well-known Finnish sentence built up with letters K and O (and letter N in one word)!

1. Kokoo koko kokko kokoon. = Put together the whole bonfire (Put up the bonfire).

  • Kokoo = put together
    • Kokoo = spoken language version of kokoa. Kokoa = imperative of  koota, meaning to put together
  • koko = all, entire
  • kokko = bonfire
  • kokoon = together, in one piece
    • koko = size, measure; kokoon = ilative of koko,  used here as an emphasizer, meaning: in(to) one piece
    • koota kokoon = to put together, to build up, to put all the parts together into one piece

2. Koko kokkoko kokoon? = The whole bonfire together?

  • kokkoko = kokko + ko: the interrogative form, meaning that the target of the question is kokko
    • -ko: interrogative particle, used to emphasize the target of a question

3. Koko kokko kokoon. = The whole bonfire together (this is the answer to the previous question).

  • Notice that the only difference compared to the question is the missing -ko particle from kokkoko.

Finnish Easy Reading Book Series

Easy Readers in Finnish

FINNISH EASY READING is an easy-to-read book series in simple Finnish, on three levels (beginner, intermediate and advanced). The books are adapted following the author’s original style. They are suitable for those who study Finnish, as well as for Finnish natives who find the language complexity of the original texts too challenging.